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Cable Materials and Construction

Conductor, Insulation, Screen, Armour and Sheath Materials

Cable performance depends on the complete material system, not only the cross-sectional area. This guide shows how materials change across the main Jingfeng Cable model families.

Conductors

Annealed copper, flexible stranded copper, tinned copper and aluminium are selected according to conductivity, flexibility, weight, termination and project requirements.

Insulation

PVC, XLPE, PE, EPR, silicone rubber and halogen-free cross-linked compounds provide different temperature, electrical and environmental performance.

Screens

Copper-wire braid, copper tape and aluminium-plastic composite tape are available for control, instrumentation and charging cables when interference control is required.

Armour

Steel-tape armour is used in the listed 22 and 23 model families where mechanical protection is required. Armour is not automatically included in every cable.

Outer sheaths

PVC, PE, low-smoke halogen-free compounds, rubber, chloroprene, silicone rubber, thermoplastic elastomer and polyurethane are selected by installation duty.

How to Read the Tables

Model codes identify different constructions

YJ identifies XLPE insulation in the listed power and control cable families.

V identifies PVC insulation or sheath according to its position in the model code.

P identifies a screened construction; the exact screen type follows the full model.

22 / 23 identifies steel-tape armoured constructions in the listed product families.

R identifies a flexible stranded conductor where it is part of the model designation.

Model letters are read as a complete designation. Do not select a material from one letter without checking the full cable model and applicable standard.

Product Material Tables

Representative construction by model

These tables cover the models presented on this website. Custom and project-specific variants are confirmed on the technical datasheet before production.

Power Cable

XLPE Insulated Power Cable

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ModelConductorInsulationScreenArmourOuter sheath
YJVCopperXLPENoneNonePVC
YJLVAluminiumXLPENoneNonePVC
YJYCopperXLPENoneNonePE
YJV22CopperXLPENoneSteel tapePVC

The model suffix determines the conductor, sheath and armour. XLPE is the insulation material throughout this product family.

Power Cable

PVC Insulated Power Cable

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ModelConductorInsulationScreenArmourOuter sheath
VVCopperPVCNoneNonePVC
VLVAluminiumPVCNoneNonePVC
VV22CopperPVCNoneSteel tapePVC
VLV22AluminiumPVCNoneSteel tapePVC

VV and VLV are non-armoured constructions. The 22 suffix identifies steel-tape armour for mechanical protection.

Control Cable

Control Cable

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ModelConductorInsulationScreenArmourOuter sheath
KVVCopperPVCNoneNonePVC
KVVPCopperPVCCopper-wire braidNonePVC
KVV22CopperPVCNoneSteel tapePVC
KYJVCopperXLPENoneNonePVC
KYJVPCopperXLPECopper-wire braidNonePVC

Control-cable materials change with the model code. P identifies a screened construction, 22 identifies steel-tape armour, and YJ identifies XLPE insulation.

Flexible Cable

Rubber Flexible Cable

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ModelConductorInsulationScreenArmourOuter sheath
YZFlexible stranded copperRubberNoneNoneMedium-duty rubber
YZWFlexible stranded copperRubberNoneNoneOutdoor/oil-resistant rubber
YCFlexible stranded copperRubberNoneNoneHeavy-duty rubber
YCWFlexible stranded copperRubberNoneNoneOutdoor/oil-resistant rubber

These mobile-duty cables use a flexible stranded copper conductor with rubber insulation and sheath compounds selected for the stated duty.

Flexible Cable

Welding Cable

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ModelConductorInsulationScreenArmourOuter sheath
YHFine stranded copperIntegrated with coveringNoneNoneRubber
YHFFine stranded copperIntegrated with coveringNoneNoneChloroprene or equivalent synthetic elastomer

Welding cable is a highly flexible single-core construction. The elastomer covering provides electrical insulation and mechanical protection around the conductor.

Renewable Energy Cable

Solar PV Cable

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ModelConductorInsulationScreenArmourOuter sheath
WDZ-PVFlexible copperHalogen-free low-smoke compoundNoneNoneWeather-resistant halogen-free low-smoke compound
PV1-F optionTinned flexible copperCross-linked halogen-free compoundNoneNoneCross-linked weather-resistant compound

Solar cable compounds are selected for outdoor ageing, ozone, low-temperature and low-smoke halogen-free performance. Final construction follows the ordered model and project standard.

Renewable Energy Cable

Wind Power Cable

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ModelConductorInsulationScreenArmourOuter sheath
FDEFClass 5 flexible copperEPRNoneNoneChloroprene rubber
FDESClass 5 flexible copperEPRNoneNoneThermoplastic elastomer
FDGGClass 5 flexible copperSilicone rubberNoneNoneSilicone rubber

The listed wind-turbine cables use Class 5 flexible stranded copper conductors. Insulation and sheath materials vary by cold and torsion duty.

Instrumentation Cable

Computer Shielded Cable

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ModelConductorInsulationScreenArmourOuter sheath
DJYPVCopperPEIndividual copper-wire braidNonePVC
DJYPVPCopperPEIndividual and overall copper-wire braidNonePVC
DJYVPCopperPECopper-wire braid; arrangement by modelNonePVC
DJYPV22 optionCopperPEIndividual copper-wire braidDouble steel tapePVC

These twisted-pair instrumentation cables use polyethylene insulation and model-specific copper screening. A 22 suffix adds double steel-tape armour.

Building Cable

Pre-branch Cable

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ModelConductorInsulationScreenArmourOuter sheath
YFZ-VVCopperPVCNoneNonePVC
YFZ-YJVCopperXLPENoneNonePVC
YFZ-WDZYJY optionCopperXLPENoneNoneLow-smoke halogen-free compound

The main cable, branch cable and moulded branch joint are confirmed together. The table shows the base cable materials for the listed models.

Special Cable

EV Charging Cable

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ModelConductorInsulationScreenArmourOuter sheath
SSFlexible copperThermoplastic elastomerNoneNoneThermoplastic elastomer
SSPSFlexible copperThermoplastic elastomerCopper-wire braidNoneThermoplastic elastomer
SFFlexible copperThermoplastic elastomerNoneNoneThermoset elastomer
S90UFlexible copperThermoplastic elastomerNoneNonePolyurethane elastomer
EUFlexible copperEPR or equivalent synthetic rubberNoneNonePolyurethane elastomer

Charging-cable constructions combine power, control and signal cores. The exact screen and elastomer system are selected by model and charging interface requirement.

Quotation Checklist

Send the complete material requirement

For an accurate quotation, provide the cable model, voltage, conductor material, number of cores, cross section, insulation, screen, armour, sheath, flame-performance requirement, quantity and installation environment.

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